Not legal advice as usual.
For - possibly amongst others - a lack of procedural reasonableness an
ONCAT Ontario Condominium Authority Tribunal adjudicator has rejected an application by a condo corporation to enforce its Dec 2021
Rule-platformed EXPULSION order for an owner's dog as a deemed nuisance. Such was Ordered by the condo corporation almost 9 months ago. Unlike in some U.S. states Ontario law does not expressly impose HEARINGS on American owners associations when laying heavy numbers on alleged violators. Those states have heard lotsa stories of mis-governance & power imbalances. Maybe no big deal : the Board next adjudicates itself ! ( check out : In 2013 the Texas Court of Appeal caught a vigilante Board demolishing an owner's home solely on the basis of a grass-cutting & cleanup By-law ! Board had next issued an $ 84 K U.S. charge-back Order ! )
But Ontario condo law at least does nominally impose a "reasonableness" criteria on governance as well as compliance with a hierarchy of enactments. )
Under circumstances arguably more indicative of dog-handler incompetence ( even bad timing ? ) than a vicious dog scenario, a condo corporation quickly ordered a dog removed after it bit another dog. The dog who bit another happened to be an
AKITA historically bred for defence. A big doggy but here arguably only a dubious menace. Not a fire-cracker pitbull if the factual finding were sound.
Arguably remiss in dog-handling that day the dog owners moved effectively to compensate the injury. And get training for the AKITA.
And to muzzle it in public. They had been immediately ordered by the municipality to muzzle the offender dog, which they are cited to be in compliance.
Arguably the biter's owners have done the correct stuff.
One suspects that an unfair or at least unproven-reasonable removal order would be DEATH SENTENCE for a large BUT DOCILE 9 year old Akita even in the countryside. The Board - during 3 weeks before Xmas and within 3 weeks of the incident - quickly ordered the dog removed as a nuisance. That's without even hearing 4 of 5 witnesses to the incident. "Absolute discretion" or lack of proven procedural reasonableness ?
Some U.S. states require no formal Hearing before foreclosures, even for disputed fines ( ! ). And Ontario has not directly embraced compulsory Hearings by governancers.
But one can conclude here that the adjudicator found that the Board could not adequately evidence enough lesser reasonableness / procedural fairness. ( Remember the "reasonableness" stuff ? ) The Board's authority available in the ONCAT forum was a mere NUISANCE REMOVAL RULE purporting
"absolute discretion" for the Board to hold and order removal of a nuisance.( Here the parties had counsel.
And an adjudicator different from the one who in May 2022 slam-dunked an S.R.L. new dog owner who argued had been "ambushed" by a total pet prohibition change. The problem there ? : purportedly effected without Declaration change as one ONCA precedent stipulated. ( see
https://www.lashcondolaw.com/dog_prohibition_rule/ )
In that earlier case did the S.R.L. fail to get adjudicator 's ear ? )
With respondent counsel the AKITA's owners here get the removal Order trumped. AND - food for thought : a $ 5 K partial award of costs against the condo corporation.
The latest : T.S.C.C. # 2208 v Kaissi et al 2022 ONCAT 92 issued Aug 26/22
https://canlii.ca/t/jrm7vSee review of this adjudication : DHA Davidson Houle Allen LLP article Sep 7/22 by well-respected Ottawa lawyer Jim Davidson
"Nuisance Removal Order not procedurally reasonable” https://dhacondolaw.ca/condo-law-news/condominium-authority-tribunal-declines-to-order-removal-of-
dog/